RESIDENCE PERMIT IN DENMARK
Denmark is one of the few developed European countries that offers an extensive list of immigration programs. There can be many reasons for moving to this northern country, for example, employment, business, study, marriage and so on. In each case, subject to being on Danish territory for more than 3 months, a foreigner is obliged to obtain a residence permit in Denmark.
Advantages of residence permit in Denmark
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First, the standard of living and average wages in Denmark are among the highest not only in Europe, but also in the world.
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Secondly, in the rating agency Doing Business, out of 190 countries in the world on the availability of opening a business Denmark ranks third, and in Europe the first.
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Thirdly, the country has beautiful nature and architecture, there is practically no corruption and crime, and the majority of the population speaks English.
How to get a residence permit in Denmark
Unlike citizens of the European Union, foreigners from third countries, planning to come to Denmark for a specific purpose for a long period (more than 90 days), must apply to the Danish Consulate in their country for a visa and simultaneously apply for a residence permit. Depending on the reason for the move, the documentation requirements may differ. All necessary information will be provided by the diplomatic staff.
The period of consideration of applications for a residence permit in Denmark can take up to 3 months, in this regard, it is desirable to start the procedure of collecting documents as early as possible. According to European standards, a residence permit is issued in the form of a plastic card with biometric data of the owner, i.e. fingerprints and photo. After 6 years of continuous residence in the country you can apply to the Danish Immigration Service for a permanent residence card, and after another 3 years you can get a Danish passport.
Grounds for obtaining a residence permit in Denmark
Danish laws provide a fairly wide list of grounds for issuing residence permits to foreigners:
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Employment.
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Education.
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Business.
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Family reunification.
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Scientific research.
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Au pairs program.
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Internship.
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Refugee program.
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Religious activities.
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Humanitarian reasons.
For detailed information about all the above options, read the official Danish portal – nyidanmark.dk. Let us briefly dwell on the most popular ways.
Residence permit in Denmark for the purpose of family reunification
The presence of close relatives legally residing in Denmark will allow the following categories of foreigners to obtain a residence permit.
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Spouses and partners. The main requirements concern the age of spouses (at least 24 years), financial guarantee (110.3 thousand kroner), availability of housing in Denmark and passing the language test.
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Children. Minor children can join their parents in Denmark. There are some differences in requirements depending on the age of the child, i.e. up to 15 years old and from 15 to 18 years old.
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Other family members. In exceptional cases, a residence permit is granted to adult children or parents of foreigners living in Denmark. For example, for humanitarian reasons, if a person requires care that cannot be provided in another country.
Residence permit in Denmark for the purpose of employment
The average salary in Denmark is about 3,100 euros net. This is the third highest in Europe after Luxembourg and Sweden. Unemployment in the country is less than 5%. Developed economy, favorable geographical location, social security of workers attract a large number of migrant workers from all over the world to Denmark. However, not all of them can successfully find a suitable vacancy and obtain a residence permit in Denmark for professional activity.
On the other hand, the Danish government in every possible way promotes the inflow of foreign specialists, mainly highly qualified and certain professions. To this end, special programs have been created to simplify the employment process. For example, The Positive List, The Pay Limit. There are also programs for certain specialists – scientists, doctors and dentists, trainees, workers on oil rigs and in agriculture, athletes.
Residence permit in Denmark for the purpose of study
The Danish population is considered one of the most highly educated in the world. This is largely due to the prestigious universities of Denmark, providing quality education with a focus on innovation and high technology. For citizens from outside the EU, tuition fees range from 6 to 16 thousand euros per year. More than 1300 courses are offered in English. The University of Copenhagen is considered to be the most popular, ranked 107nd in the QS World University Rankings 2024.
Main requirements for obtaining a residence permit in Denmark for studies
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confirmation of enrollment in a Danish university;
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financial security for living in the country;
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certificate of proficiency in English or Danish language, depending on the program.
Residence permit in Denmark for business purposes
In recent years, Denmark attracts a large number of foreign businessmen. Particularly popular for investment are the sphere of high technology and innovative developments. Citizens from third countries can obtain a residence permit in Denmark for business purposes with the help of the Start-up Denmark program. A prerequisite here is a worthwhile business idea, financial solvency and active participation in the company's activities.
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