HOW TO FIND A JOB IN MONGOLIA

Mongolia is a beautiful state with a great history located in northeast Asia between China and the Russian Federation. Since the early 1990s, the country has been building a market economy and increasing international trade relations. Nevertheless, Mongolia's income level is still very low and a large number of Mongolians live below the poverty line.

Jobs in Mongolia for foreigners in 2024 are available mainly in the mining industry, but sometimes there are vacancies in some other areas, such as education and medicine. It is worth noting that it is extremely difficult to count on a high income in this country, but bright impressions while in Mongolia migrant workers are guaranteed.

Work in Mongolia

Labor Migration to Mongolia

According to the local statistical office, Mongolia's population in 2024 is about 3.5 million people. Considering the large territory of the state (18th place in the world), this is not much at all. About 95% of the inhabitants are ethnic Mongolians. Slightly less than half the population (1.4 million) lives in the capital and largest city, Ulaanbaatar.

Mongolia is landlocked, but it has a wide range of mineral resources, including copper, gold, coal, tin and uranium. Agriculture accounts for a large share of GDP, and the economy as a whole depends on trade relations with China and energy supplies from Russia. In addition, Mongolia now has to apply for external loans, for example from the IMF.

A large part of the local labor force goes abroad to work; in particular, many Mongolians work in South Korea. To what extent this fact opens up access to employment for foreigners in Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar is the political, economic, cultural and scientific center of the state, where most vacancies for migrant workers are concentrated.

Labor Migration to Mongolia

Official employment in Mongolia involves finding an employer in advance and obtaining a work permit. Often the government establishes special quotas for foreign workers to protect the local workforce. After arriving on Mongolian territory within seven days, applicants from abroad must register with the local immigration office.

How to find a job. Vacancies and wages in Mongolia.

A successful job search in Mongolia depends on the profession, experience and skills of the applicant. The local government wants to attract qualified specialists who can fill gaps in the local labor market and benefit the Mongolian economy. Equally important is a good command of English, or better yet, the official language in the country, Mongolian.

Chinese, Russian, Korean, Japanese and German are also widely spoken in Mongolia. Write a good resume and cover letter. Write job offers to Mongolian employers directly. A local company that sponsors you should be extremely interested in the services of a foreign worker.

Usually the number of foreign labor should not exceed 5% of the total number of employees in a particular company. That is, the competition for vacancies in Mongolia among foreigners is very substantial. Moreover, the candidate must meet the requirements and receive approval from all three Mongolian agencies responsible for issuing permits – the Immigration Agency, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, and the Labor and Welfare Agency.

Popular job search sites in Mongolia

careerjet.co.uk

learn4good.com

glassdoor.com

Current vacancies in Mongolia for foreigners in 2024 are related to the mining, construction, and oil sectors. In recent years, the tourism services sector, where foreign specialists are often needed, has been developing in the country. Sometimes qualified medical workers, teachers and interpreters are needed.

The gap between the rich and poor in Mongolia remains quite large. Official monthly minimum wage in the country is 660 thousand Mongolian tugriks (about $190). The average wage in Mongolia in 2024 is about 2,009,300 tugriks per month (about $580). Skilled foreign workers can expect to earn $1,000 or more.

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